Friday, March 20, 2020

Mental Health Policy Thesis Statement Social Work Essays

Mental Health Policy Thesis Statement Social Work Essays Mental Health Policy Thesis Statement Social Work Essay Mental Health Policy Thesis Statement Social Work Essay Essay Topic: 7th Grade An opprobrious, compelling and ruling behaviour in a dating relationship among the teenage childs is termed as dating force. Students susceptible to dating force suffer greatly in footings of their academic public presentation, societal and extra-curricular activities. They may demo hapless consequences and isolate themselves from co-workers and friends. They may demo deficiency of involvement in extra-curricular activities. All these activities are consequences of hapless mental wellness. Such pupils have a profound consequence on their mind due to being exposed to some sort of in-home force in their childhood. They exhibit anger direction upsets and have a history of aggressive or active attitude. An even greater effect of dating force may be self-destructions ( Maryland School Mental Health Alliance ) . Background There may be several classs in dating force like sexual, emotional, psychological or electronic. Physical force may affect forcing, crushing or catching one s spouse. Psychological force comprises of commanding behaviours like forestalling him or her to affect with other people while electronic force is the name-calling or strong-arming through texting. A latest study has revealed that psychological and physical maltreatment is a common facet of dating among the American childs. Among 1400 7th class pupils being interviewed by the research workers showed that about 37 % of 11-14 twelvemonth olds had been susceptible to some type of psychological force while about one sixth had experienced physical force during an ongoing relationship. About three-fourth of pupils had a fellow or a girlfriend during their in-between school. The study provided a figure of conditions related to dating force. Among the pupils being surveyed, there was a big figure who believed that it is all right to hit one s girlfriend. A moderate figure of them had undergone sexual torment through physical or verbal agencies by touching in a incorrect manner or by jesting ( Dating Violence Common by 7th Grade ) . However, teenage dating force is non restricted to occidentalize and industrialised states. A survey carried out on international degree revealed that dating force extended among males and females was high in all the states under survey. Dating force was studied through a figure of variables like assailing a spouse, depression, hurt and sexual coercion. The behavioural Acts of the Apostless that were reported in the survey were hitting spouse, drawing his/her arm or hair, utilizing arms to harm, firing him/her on intent, coercing him/her on making sex when he/she does non mean to make so etc. The rate of physical assault was higher in Asia, while it was significantly lower in New Zealand and Australia while victims of sexual coercion were greater in Canada and the United States ( Chang et al. ) Significance of Mental Health Mental wellness is a province of efficient public presentation of encephalon contributing to productive activities, healthy relationships with people and adaptability to alterations and covering with challenges in a better manner. Mental upsets are considered to be wellness conditions that are attributed by temper swings related to emphasize or decreased operation of encephalon. Mental upsets may take to diverse complication which includes hurting, disablement or decease. Mental unwellness is a broader term embracing all the identifiable mental upsets. Mental upsets are a major subscriber towards disablement. The disease load because of mental unwellness is the greatest among all diseases. National Institute of Mental Health ( NIMH ) has reported that about 13 million American grownups suffer from serious considering mental unwellnesss. Mental upsets contribute to 25 % loss of life clip through disablement and premature mortality and in Canada and United States ; they are taking cause of disablement. Suicide is the 11th most dominant cause of decease in America where it takes off about 30,000 Americans. There is a strong correlativity between mental and physical wellness. A good head leads to good wellness. Ability of people to prosecute in wellness promoting activities reduces as a consequence of mental unwellnesss like depression and anxiousness ( Mental Health and Mental Disorders ) . Therefore, it is truly of import to cover with mental wellness jobs originating as a consequence of dating force because in terrible instances it may take one to self-harm or even self-destructive efforts. Aggression personality upsets are a common phenomenon with the victims of dating force which involves increased look of choler, anti-social behaviour and self-harm personality upset etc. About 20 % of self-destructive individuals have a history of force. Other than that, the victims of dating force are more likely towards the usage of drugs, intoxicant and smoke which farther deteriorates mental wellness. Besides, there is a tendency of utilizing laxatives, dieting pills, fasting and orgy feeding for weight direction among such persons which lead to eating upsets. Besides there is an increased hazard of acquiring infected with sexually transmitted diseases like HIV because the persons may fear the usage of rubber because of the violent spouse and unprotected sex may take to such di seases ( Teen dating force ) . Therefore, to relieve such symptoms and personality upsets among such people and other wellness associated hazards, a mental wellness policy is demanded. Mental Health Policies Followed around the universe A figure of school and community based plans are runing. Most common are the primary bar plans that aim at forestalling maltreatment before it starts. The plan emphasizes upon supplying clear cognition and suited behaviours sing the dating maltreatment. Its course of study is based upon increasing consciousness of dating force, contending force beliefs, promote aid seeking and skill development in order to better the communicating schemes and direction of struggles ( Adolescent dating violence-awareness and bar ) . Such enterprises may take to betterment of mental wellness. Other than plan enterprises, there has been a limited coverage in the legal sphere for reforms of legislative and judicial nature in dating force. Merely a little figure of adolescent victims knock the door of jurisprudence to seek legal redresss like protection orders against dating spouses who are opprobrious. The local anti-violence non-profit organisation Between Friends in Chicago is endeavoring to offer guidance, legal assistance and health-care consciousness within the metropolis to contend domestic force ( U.S. high schools unequipped ) . Novel ways are devised by the White House and Vice president s office in order to forestall dating force at the initial phases by supplying aid to immature work forces for stoping up force. The Office of Adolescent Health s Pregnancy Assistance fund grants aims at bettering services for the pregnant teens that are sing or at the interest of sexual or any other type of force ( Adolescent dating violence-awareness and bar ) . Safe day of the months is a course of study designed for high school and in-between school pupils which is organized in a set of 10 Sessionss, each of which is about of 50 proceedingss. This course of study gives definitions on lovingness and sound relationships and besides provides information on the dating maltreatment sing its causes and effects. It teaches the pupils how to help a friend who has an opprobrious dating spouse. It describes the methods in which gender stereotypes affect dating relationships and explains in what ways sexual assault can be prevented. The course of study comprises of a drama on dating force, posting presentation, and beginning stuff for parents and a general lineation for instructors ( Teen dating force as a public wellness issue ) . My mental wellness policy proposal In my apprehension, a mental wellness policy should first of all reference the psychological science of the center and high school pupils. There should be a compulsory topic on issues related to dating force. The instructors should detect the pupils keenly. If the psychological jobs are observed in some pupils, they should be provided guidance in the school. Parents should besides play an of import function in covering with dating force. They should develop a strong bonding with the kids so that they could portion what is traveling on in their life. Besides, the parents can so assist them get bying with their peculiar state of affairss through their ain life s experiences. The equals are most cognizant of dating force. So the equal groups should be educated about the negative and sick effects of it so that they can help their friend who is sing it. The legislative organic structure on portion of dating force should go more active and efficient in deciding the dating force instances and there should be a system of punishments and penalty to those who commit this offense. Decision Dating force is a serious and broad spread job worldwide. Other than go againsting the human rights, it affects the physical, sexual, generative, mental, emotional and societal public assistance of persons and households. Physical hurt, abortion, sexually familial infections, mental upsets like aggression, anxiousness and depression are the immediate and long term wellness effects associated with satiating force. Other than that, usage of illicit drugs and smoke are really frequent among the victims of dating force. A figure of enterprises are being under taken by the U.S. authorities in order to eliminate this issue from the general population. The most of import is the mental wellness policy that aims at bettering the mental wellness of the susceptible persons that in bend improves their physical wellness. With a healthy psychological science, they can cover with life in a suited manner and serve their state as effectual citizens.

Tuesday, March 3, 2020

How To Translate To and From Spanish and English

How To Translate To and From Spanish and English Some of the best advice you can get when you start translating to and from English or Spanish is to translate for meaning rather than to translate words. Sometimes what you want to translate will be straightforward enough that there wont be much difference between the two approaches. But more often than not, paying attention to what someone is saying - not just the words the person is using - will pay off in doing a better job of conveying the idea that someone is trying to get across. Key Takeaways When translating from one language to another, aim for conveying the meaning rather than translating individual words.Literal translations often fall short because they can fail to take into account the context and nuances of meaning.There is often no single best translation, so two translators can legitimately differ on their word choices. Translation Raised Questions One example of an approach you might take in translating can be seen in the answer to a question that a reader raised via email about an article that used to appear on this site: When youre translating from one language to another, how do you decide which word to use? Im asking because I saw recently  that you translated llamativas as bold, but that isnt one of the words listed when I looked up that word in the dictionary. The question referred to my translation of the sentence  ¿La fà ³rmula revolucionaria para obtener pestaà ±as llamativas? (taken from a Spanish-language Maybelline mascara ad) as The revolutionary formula for getting bold eyelashes? The writer was correct was correct that dictionaries dont give bold as a possible translation, but bold at least is closer in concept to the dictionary definition of what I used in my first draft: Then I used thick, which isnt even close to any standard of llamativo. Let me explain the various philosophies of translation before discussing that particular word. In general, it can be said that there are two extreme approaches in the way one can translate from one language to another. The first is seeking a literal translation, sometimes known as formal equivalence, in which an attempt is made to translate using the words that correspond as exactly as possible in the two languages, allowing, of course, for the grammatical differences but without paying a great deal of attention to context. A second extreme is paraphrasing, sometimes called making a free or loose translation. One problem with the first approach is that literal translations can be awkward. For example, it might seem more exact to translate the Spanish obtener as to obtain, but most of the time to get will do just as well and sounds less pretentious. An obvious problem with paraphrasing is that the translator may not accurately convey the intent of the speaker, especially where precision of language is required. So many of the best translations take a middle ground, sometimes known as dynamic equivalence - trying to convey the thoughts and intent behind the original as close as possible, veering from the literal where needed to do so. When Theres No Exact Equivalent In the sentence that led to the readers question, the adjective llamativo doesnt have an exact equivalent in English. It is derived from the verb llamar (sometimes translated as to call), so broadly speaking it refers to something that calls attention to itself. Dictionaries usually provide translations such as gaudy, showy, brightly colored, flashy, and loud (as in a loud shirt). However, some of those translations have somewhat negative connotations - something certainly not intended by the writers of the ad. The others dont work well for describing eyelashes. My first translation was a paraphrase; mascara is designed to make eyelashes appear thicker and therefore more noticeable, so I went with thick. After all, in English thats a common way to describe the kind of eyelashes that Maybelline customers would want. But upon reflection, that translation seemed  inadequate. This mascara, another part of the ad pointed out, not only makes the eyelashes look thicker, but also longer a nd exageradas or exaggerated. I considered alternative ways of expressing llamativas, but attractive seemed a bit too weak for an advertisement, enhanced seemed too formal, and attention-getting seemed to convey the thought behind the Spanish word in this context but didnt seem quite right for an ad. So I went with bold. It seemed to me to do a good job of stating the purpose of the product and is also a short word with a positive connotation that might work well in an ad. (If I had wanted to go for an extremely loose interpretation, I might have tried  Whats the secret to having eyelashes people will notice?) A different translator very well might have used a different word, and there very well could be words that would work better. In fact, another reader suggested striking - a great choice. But translation is often more art than science, and that can involve judgment and creativity at least as much as it does knowing the right words.